The Beggar's Opera is John Gay's 1728 ballad opera, a satirical drama with spoken dialogue and songs set to popular tunes. It follows the highwayman Macheath, his ties to Polly and Lucy, and the scheming Peachum and Lockit, while mocking Italian opera, politics, and the justice system. Its tuneful songs and social satire make it rewarding to hear.
The text here given is taken from the edition of 1765. The scenes have been re-numbered in the modern method denoting actual changes of place or intervals of time.
Dramatis Personæ Men Mr. Peachum Lockit Macheath Filch Macheath’s Gang Jemmy Twitcher Crook-fingered Jack Wat Dreary Robin of Bagshot Nimming Ned Harry Paddington Matt of the Mint Ben Budge Beggar Player
Women Mrs. Peachum Polly Peachum Lucy Lockit Diana Trapes Women of the Town Mrs. Coaxer Dolly Trull Mrs. Vixen Betty Doxy Jenny Diver Mrs. Slammekin Suky Tawdry Molly Brazen Constables, Drawers, Turnkey, etc.